Education System in Turkey 

The education system in Turkey is rooted in the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey and the National Education Basic Law No. 1739. It is a well-structured system managed by the Ministry of National Education and associated public legal entities. The primary objective is to mold students into informed citizens, aligning with the system’s foundational principles. In this diverse country, every citizen, regardless of gender, is required to undergo 12 years of compulsory education, culminating in the award of a Secondary Education Diploma. As a note, even the system is same Turkey and Istanbul. Istanbul offers much more for quality and quantitiy bases for education in Turkey.
The umbrella organization responsible for the education system is the Ministry of National Education. You can reach the Ministry of National Education through this link.

The Stages of Education

Schools in Turkey offer a structured educational journey, beginning with pre-school, which, although not mandatory, is highly encouraged to prepare children for primary education. The government and various institutions actively promote pre-school education, emphasizing its importance in early childhood development.

Primary education welcomes children aged 66 months and older, initiating them into a world where foundational learning is the core focus. The curriculum is designed to be light and engaging, ensuring that students grasp basic concepts before advancing to more complex topics. Schools in Istanbul and across the country are equipped to provide quality education, ensuring that every child is given the attention and resources necessary for effective learning.

Middle school education in Turkey is designed to transition students into a phase where they are treated as more independent individuals. It introduces them to a curriculum that is not just focused on academics but also on developing a well-rounded citizen, aware of their civil responsibilities and rights.

High school education is another pivotal phase, with various options including Vocational and Technical Anatolian High School, Anatolian High School, Science High School, and others, each tailored to cater to the diverse interests and career aspirations of students.

Key Notes of Education System in Turkey

1. Pre-Primary Education:

• Age Group: 36 to 72 months (optional)
• Details: Pre-primary education is optional and caters to children under the age of compulsory primary education. It is offered in nurseries, kindergartens, and practical classes within formal and non-formal education institutions.

2. Primary Education (First Level):

• Age Group: 6 to 10 years (compulsory)
• Duration: 4 years
• Details: The first level of primary education covers foundational learning for children between the ages of 6 and 10. It includes core subjects like Turkish, mathematics, life knowledge, and a foreign language.

3. Primary Education (Second Level):

• Age Group: 11 to 14 years (compulsory)
• Duration: 4 years
• Details: The second level of primary education builds on the first level, introducing more complex subjects. Students can choose between general education middle schools or religious vocational middle schools (Imam Hatip schools).

4. Secondary Education:

• Age Group: 15 to 17 years (compulsory)
• Duration: 4 years
• Details: Secondary education includes general, vocational, and technical education institutions. Students undergo a diverse curriculum, preparing them for higher education, vocational training, or life skills. The curriculum includes Turkish language, mathematics, science, social studies, and foreign languages.

5. Higher Education:

• Age Group: 18+ years
• Details: Higher education in Turkey is diverse, with over 76 universities offering undergraduate and graduate programs. Admission is through a national university entrance examination. The quality of education varies, with some universities providing world-class education and facilities.

Key Takeaways

Understanding the general information about education system in Turkey is pivotal for families looking to move into this vibrant country. With Estates Istanbul, you are not just getting a consultant; you are gaining a partner dedicated to ensuring that your journey into exploring the schools in Turkey is informed, supported, and tailored to meet your specific needs.

Your success, satisfaction, and seamless adaptation into the Turkish education landscape are at the core of our service. Trust Estates Istanbul to turn the complex process of relocation and investment into an enjoyable experience, ensuring that every step is marked by informed decisions, quality support, and personalized service.

The Estates Istanbul Advantage

Moving to a new country involves adapting to a new education system, a process that can be complex and challenging. This is where Estates Istanbul steps in, offering quality guidance to ensure that families transitioning into life in Turkey are well-informed and supported. Our principle is rooted in working with local high-quality consultants, ensuring that the complex process of adaptation is turned into a seamless experience.

Whether you are considering enrolling your child in public schools or exploring the private schools in Istanbul, our consultants are equipped with the knowledge and expertise to guide you through every step. We are committed to ensuring that our clients are not just informed but are also provided with tailored solutions that align with their unique needs and aspirations.

Contact Estates Istanbul today to receive comprehensive guidance for your move to Istanbul. We are here to ensure your transition is smooth, informed, and tailored to meet your specific needs. Your comfort and convenience in navigating through the vibrant city of Istanbul is our priority. Join the myriad of satisfied clients who have experienced the Estates Istanbul advantage – where quality service meets personalized care.