The Interplay Between Real Estate Prices and Interest Rates: A Closer Look at Investment in Turkey

20 July 2024
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Moody’s Turkey Report

 

The Interplay Between Real Estate Prices and Interest Rates: A Closer Look at Investment in Turkey


Introduction

The real estate market is profoundly influenced by various economic factors, with interest rates being one of the most significant. Understanding the relationship between real estate prices and interest rates is crucial for investors, homeowners, and policymakers. Recently, Turkey experienced a sudden increase in interest rates, raising questions and speculations about the future. In this article, we will explore the connection between real estate prices and interest rates, delve into the reasons behind Turkey‘s recent interest rate hike, and provide an outlook on the expected trends over the next few months also predict the near future of investment in Turkey.

The Relationship Between Real Estate Prices and Interest Rates

Interest rates directly affect the affordability of borrowing money. When interest rates are low, borrowing costs decrease, making mortgages and loans more affordable. This generally leads to an increase in demand for real estate, driving up property prices. Conversely, when interest rates rise, borrowing becomes more expensive, reducing the demand for real estate and potentially leading to a decline in property prices.

For investors, low interest rates mean cheaper financing options for purchasing properties, thereby increasing investment in Turkey‘s real estate sector. Homebuyers benefit from lower monthly mortgage payments, which boosts homeownership rates. However, when interest rates climb, the cost of financing increases, discouraging both investors and homebuyers, and slowing down the real estate market.

Moody'S Turkey Report
Moody’S Turkey Report

Why Did Turkey Increase Interest Rates Suddenly?

Turkey‘s Central Bank recently made a notable decision to raise interest rates significantly. This move was largely driven by the need to combat high inflation and stabilize the Turkish lira. According to Moody’s, the decision to increase interest rates reflects a commitment to orthodox monetary policies, which are essential for economic stability and credibility.

The Turkish economy has been grappling with high inflation rates, which have eroded purchasing power and created economic instability. By raising interest rates, the Central Bank aims to curb inflation by reducing consumer spending and slowing down the economy. This policy is expected to enhance the credibility of Turkey‘s monetary policy, restore confidence in the Turkish lira, and address external vulnerabilities.

Moody'S Turkey Report
Moody’S Turkey Report

Future Outlook: A Predicted Decline in Interest Rates

Despite the recent increase, there are indicators suggesting that Turkey might lower interest rates in the next 4 to 6 months. Moody’s recent upgrade of Turkey’s credit score from “B3” to “B1” with a positive outlook supports this optimistic forecast. The upgrade reflects improvements in governance and a strong commitment to effective monetary policies.

Moreover, Moody’s report indicates that inflationary pressures are expected to moderate in the coming months and into 2025. The anticipated reduction in inflation is projected to bring inflation rates below 45% by December 2024 and further decrease to around 30% by the end of 2025. This expected decline in inflation will likely lead the Central Bank to reduce interest rates, fostering a more favorable environment for economic growth and investment in Turkey.

Additionally, the report highlights that the Central Bank’s monetary policy credibility is rapidly increasing, which should help stabilize the Turkish lira and reduce external vulnerabilities. This stability is crucial for the property market in Turkey as it enhances investor confidence and encourages both domestic and foreign investments.

Conclusion

The relationship between real estate prices and interest rates is a critical aspect of the real estate market. Turkey‘s recent interest rate hike was a strategic move to combat inflation and stabilize the economy. However, with improving economic indicators and a positive outlook from international credit rating agencies, there is a strong case for a potential reduction in interest rates over the next few months. This anticipated decline in interest rates could rejuvenate the property market in Turkey, making it an opportune time for investors and homebuyers to consider their options.

As we navigate these economic shifts, staying informed and adaptable will be key to making sound real estate investment decisions. At Estates Istanbul, we are committed to providing you with the latest insights and expert advice to help you thrive in the ever-evolving real estate landscape.


References:

  • Moody’s Türkiye’nin kredi notunu 2 kademe yükseltti
  • Moody’s, Türkiye’nin kredi notunu “B3″ten “B1″e çekti, kredi notu görünümünü “pozitif” olarak korudu

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